
What is the difference between a kaftan and a djellaba?
Introduction
In traditional Moroccan and oriental fashion, two garments stand out: the kaftan and the djellaba . Both are rich in history and symbolism, but they are not worn in the same contexts. So, what is the difference between a kaftan and a djellaba ? Let's discover together their characteristics, uses, and meanings.
The kaftan: a feminine ceremonial dress
The caftan is a long feminine dress , often made from noble fabrics such as silk or satin.
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It is mainly worn at weddings, parties or ceremonies.
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Its sleeves can be loose or fitted.
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The collar is worked: V-neck, round neck or square neck, often decorated with embroidery.
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Fitted at the waist , it highlights the feminine silhouette.
Each handcrafted piece is unique, and the kaftan remains above all an elegant dress that reflects Moroccan tradition. Today, there is a wide selection online , offered at different prices, with options for sale, rental and even sales .
The djellaba: an everyday garment
The djellaba, for its part, is a traditional garment worn by both women and men.
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It is recognizable by its pointed hood (called qob), absent from the caftan.
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Less fitted, it does not mark the waist and is therefore suitable for everyday use.
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The sleeves are wide and comfortable.
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The collar is usually plain, sometimes buttoned like a shirt .
The djellaba is therefore more practical and accessible. Unlike the caftan, it is not exclusively a feminine party dress , but rather an outfit adapted to everyday life.
Main differences between caftan and djellaba
Criteria |
Kaftan |
Djellaba |
Style |
Women's ceremonial dress |
Traditional everyday clothing |
Sleeves |
Loose or fitted |
Large and simple |
Collar |
Refined, worked, embroidered |
Simple, often buttoned |
Size |
Marked by a belt |
Loose fit, not fitted |
Accessories |
Embroidery, belt, jewelry |
Hood (qob) |
Use |
Weddings, parties, special occasions |
Daily life, prayer, going out |
Conclusion
The difference between a kaftan and a djellaba lies in their use and their symbolism. The caftan is an elegant feminine dress , fitted at the waist , with refined collars and varied sleeves , reserved for special occasions. The djellaba is a more sober outfit , with its famous hood , designed for everyday wear.
Today, it is possible to find handcrafted pieces of both types for sale online , at different prices , sometimes available on sale . Whether you choose a ceremonial caftan or a comfortable djellaba , these two garments remain the pillars of traditional Moroccan fashion.
FAQ: Kaftan vs Djellaba
1. What is the difference between a kaftan and a djellaba?
The caftan is a feminine ceremonial dress
, fitted at the waist , with sleeves and a refined collar , while the djellaba is a simpler, loose-fitting outfit with a hood.
2. Can you wear a djellaba at a wedding?
Traditionally, the djellaba is intended for everyday wear. For a wedding or a party, we prefer the caftan , considered an elegant dress suitable for special occasions.
3. What are the average prices for a kaftan and a djellaba?
A handmade kaftan can cost anywhere from €200 to over €1,500, depending on the fabric and details. A djellaba is generally more affordable. Online sales are available, making these pieces accessible to a variety of budgets.
4. What are the main characteristics of the kaftan?
A long dress, fitted at the waist, with various collars (round, square, V), elegant sleeves and embroidery which make it a unique handcrafted piece .
5. And those of the djellaba?
The djellaba is distinguished by its pointed hood, wide sleeves , loose, unadjusted cut and a simple collar, sometimes buttoned like a shirt.